本页汇总 FCE（B2 First）进阶词汇 40 个。FCE 是剑桥通用英语五级考试的第三级，对应 CEFR B2 水平，词汇与句型可直接衔接 IELTS / TOEFL iBT 的学术要求。
| # | 单词 / 音标 / 词性 | 释义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accomplish /əˈkɑːmplɪʃ/ v. | 完成；实现 | We accomplished the mission on time. |
| 2 | chemical /ˈkemɪkl/ adj. | 化学的 | Chemical changes happen everywhere. |
| 3 | consequence /ˈkɑːnsəkwens/ n. | 后果；结果 | Every choice has a consequence. |
| 4 | controversial /ˌkɑːntrəˈvɜːrʃl/ adj. | 有争议的 | The topic is highly controversial. |
| 5 | curiosity /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/ n. | 好奇心 | Curiosity drives learning. |
| 6 | distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/ v. | 区分；辨别 | Can you distinguish fact from opinion? |
| 7 | efficient /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ adj. | 高效的 | We need a more efficient method. |
| 8 | exaggerate /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/ v. | 夸大 | Don't exaggerate the problem. |
| 9 | forecast /ˈfɔːrkæst/ n./v. | 预测 | The weather forecast says rain. |
| 10 | generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. | 慷慨的；丰厚的 | She is generous with her time. |
| 11 | illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/ v. | 说明；举例 | This chart illustrates the change. |
| 12 | impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. | 印象 | He made a strong first impression. |
| 13 | initially /ɪˈnɪʃəli/ adv. | 最初 | Initially, I found it difficult. |
| 14 | interpret /ɪnˈtɜːrprət/ v. | 解释；口译 | Interpret the data carefully. |
| 15 | lawyer /ˈlɔːjər/ n. | 律师 | My uncle works as a lawyer. |
| 16 | maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. | 维持；保养 | It's hard to maintain concentration. |
| 17 | necessary /ˈnesəseri/ adj. | 必要的 | Sleep is necessary for memory. |
| 18 | occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. | 场合；时机 | Save your best clothes for special occasions. |
| 19 | participate /pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ v. | 参加 | All students participate in the debate. |
| 20 | persuade /pərˈsweɪd/ v. | 说服 | He persuaded me to try again. |
| 21 | potential /pəˈtenʃl/ n./adj. | 潜力；潜在的 | Every learner has great potential. |
| 22 | previous /ˈpriːviəs/ adj. | 先前的 | Check your previous answers. |
| 23 | priority /praɪˈɔːrəti/ n. | 优先事项 | Health should be your first priority. |
| 24 | recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ v. | 推荐 | I recommend reading aloud daily. |
| 25 | sophisticated /səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. | 精密的；老练的 | The lab uses sophisticated equipment. |
| 26 | acknowledge /əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ/ v. | 承认；感谢 | She acknowledged her mistake publicly. |
| 27 | adequate /ˈædɪkwət/ adj. | 充足的；适当的 | Make sure you get adequate sleep before the exam. |
| 28 | ambiguous /æmˈbɪɡjuəs/ adj. | 模棱两可的 | The question was ambiguous and confused many students. |
| 29 | compensate /ˈkɑːmpenseɪt/ v. | 补偿；弥补 | Nothing can compensate for lost time. |
| 30 | comprehensive /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensɪv/ adj. | 综合的；全面的 | We need a comprehensive solution. |
| 31 | deliberate /dɪˈlɪbərət/ adj. | 故意的；深思熟虑的 | It was a deliberate attempt to mislead us. |
| 32 | deteriorate /dɪˈtɪriəreɪt/ v. | 恶化；变坏 | His health deteriorated rapidly last year. |
| 33 | dominant /ˈdɑːmɪnənt/ adj. | 主导的；占优势的 | English became the dominant language of science. |
| 34 | eliminate /ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ v. | 消除；淘汰 | We must eliminate wasteful spending. |
| 35 | inevitable /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/ adj. | 不可避免的 | Change is inevitable in any industry. |
| 36 | innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ n. | 创新 | Innovation drives long-term economic growth. |
| 37 | integral /ˈɪntɪɡrəl/ adj. | 不可或缺的；完整的 | Exercise is integral to good health. |
| 38 | recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ v. | 认出；承认 | I didn't recognize you with short hair. |
| 39 | substitute /ˈsʌbstɪtuːt/ n./v. | 替代；替代品 | You can substitute honey for sugar. |
| 40 | tremendous /trəˈmendəs/ adj. | 巨大的；极好的 | She made tremendous progress this term. |
1）先通读划掉已掌握的；2）剩余词进入复习队列，用 FluentLab 的 SM-2 算法按遗忘曲线安排复习（1 天→6 天→数周递增）；3）每个词看例句而非只背中文；4）每周复盘掌握率。